Our memories constantly play tricks on us, mine being worst than most. The only way to survive was to implement world war 2 rationing, and soon the ration book would become the most important book in every british household. Around 1939, when world war ii began, the united kingdom imported twothirds of its food, all of which had to be shipped over oceans teeming with german uboats. This meant planning meals carefully, being creative with menus, and not wasting food. World war 2 replica ration book money saving bundle of 10.
Rationing began on 8th january 1940 when bacon, butter and sugar were rationed. No matter what youre looking for or where you are in the world, our global marketplace of sellers can help you find unique and affordable options. Jan 31, 20 the small coins introduced in 1944 were used by retailers to give change back for food bought with ration stamps. Different ration books were produced for children aged 5 9 years and for. By 1942 many other foodstuffs, including meat, milk, cheese, eggs and cooking fat were also on the ration. I was given 6 war ration books with most of the stamps still in them. Living on rations in the second world war i was there ww2. But the fact is that bread was never rationed during ww2 in britain, although it was for a short. World war 2 ration book template book template, world war 2. Abebooks, an amazon company, offers millions of new, used, and out of print books. Why not create a role play area and provide all children with one, allowing them to experience rationing firsthand. In the united states, nationwide food rationing was instituted in the spring of 1942, and each member of the family was issued ration books by the office of price administration opa. A brilliant example of a ration booklet that children can use during their learning on the second world war and rationing. Throughout the 1940s and for nine years after the end of the war every man woman and child in britain owned ration books of coupons for food and clothing.
The name and address details are left blank front of the ration book therefore students could fill in their own details. To meet this surging demand, the federal government took steps to conserve crucial supplies, including establishing a rationing. Yesterday was a vegetarian day for us, and i made a rather tasty woolton pie, you can read all about it here. This ration book belonged to luella runck of oxford, indiana. But it was the shortages of various types of food that affected just about everyone on a daily basis. Initially used to ration sugar, coupons were later designated for other products. If someone were to come and stay for any length of time, they would be expected to bring their ration book. Shortly after the commencement of world war two, rationing was introduced in canada on january 24, 1942, to limit the use of imported food and to free up supplies for the military and their allies.
Unfollow world war 2 ration books to stop getting updates on your ebay feed. Wwii ration books are items of historic ephemera dating from the second world war. Ration books, stamps, and tokens an anti hoarding, prorationing poster from the united states in world war ii. World war ii rationing stamps program, 19431946 overview of the collection title world war ii rationing stamps program dates 19431946 inclusive 1943 1946 quantity 1 box.
Apr 12, 2014 a world war 2 ration book template containing 12 pages and a front and back cover. Records from war ration books for genealogy world war. The first two images explain how ration books were to be used. In her wartime memoir, teenage memories of the home front, dorothy pederson nelson wrote. Ration books worked on a coupon system, so people could only purchase their entitlement and no more. Wwii ration book this project is made possible by a grant from the u. You see, the war caused shortages of all sorts of things. To assist with rationing, ration books were introduced on 15 july 1918 for butter, margarine, lard, meat and sugar. American families conserving and rationing in world war 2.
World war ii ration books, 194345 collection information biographical sketch scope and content note cataloging information processed by emily castle august 2006 manuscript and visual collections department william henry smith memorial library indiana historical society 450 west ohio street indianapolis, in 462023269. Rationing is the controlled distribution of scarce resources, goods, services, or an artificial. Learn more about rationing for the war effort during world war ii with research starters at the. Below is a timeline of some of the things which were rationed during the war. What is the value of world war 2 ration books with all the. Oct 10, 2017 the weekly food ration for two people, uk, 1943 this photograph shows the amounts of butter, milk, bacon, lard, sugar, cheese, tea and jam received by two people per week in britain. During spring 1942, the government introduced rationing of certain consumer items that were in short supply.
Office of price administration, the paper stubs, or stamps, in each ration book purchased rationed consumer goods and foods. Etsy is the home to thousands of handmade, vintage, and oneofakind products and gifts related to your search. Youll notice that they change slightly throughout the war. Each page is separate so you can include what you need.
Wwii ration books utilised a system that ensured that everyone had equal amounts of food, clothes and provisions and were an integral part of the war effort in. The weekly food ration for two people, uk, 1943 this photograph shows the amounts of butter, milk, bacon, lard, sugar, cheese, tea and jam received by two people per week in britain. The ration books arrived quickly and in perfect condition for use in a ww2 project at our grandsons school. World war 2 replica ration book money saving bundle of.
Every member of the public was issued with a ration book. Ration books were distributed in 1939 but due to a misguided and virulent. Newman war ration book five basic gasoline ration supplemental gasoline ration transportation mileage ration 2 gasoline. Rationing in britain during world war 2 primary homework help. Jul 11, 2016 this meant planning meals carefully, being creative with menus, and not wasting food. Ration books of world war ii arizona historical society. World war 2 ration books the war ration was not very high. On august 15, 1945, world war ii gas rationing was ended on the west coast of the united states.
Make offer two world war ii war ration book four with stampsissued houston texas. These ration books are an ideal teaching aid for secondary school and grtammar school. They were books which contained coupons that shopkeepers. The work of issuing ration books and exchanging used stamps for certificates was handled by some 5,500 local ration boards of mostly volunteer workers selected by local officials. The front cover has been left blank, so it can be filled in by the new owner.
It is interesting to note that some cookbooks published during the war featured sugarless recipes so home cooks could more easily comply with the rationing program. Canadian war ration books food rationing in canada 1942. Sep 22, 2011 this monochromatic adult ration book s spartan feel was very much a part of the homefront during the second world war. I have some memories about what it was like to be a child during that stress. It still cost money, but you couldnt even buy it unless you had stamps.
Rationing became common during the second world war. Ask anyone who remembers life on the home front during world war ii about their strongest memories and chances are they will tell. As a matter of fact, when a gallup poll on march 5, 1943, asked americans, do you understand how the food point rationing system works. Oct 10, 2019 before the start of world war ii the uk imported 55 million tons of food, a mere month after the start of world war ii they imported 12 million. Rationing of petrol began almost immediately just after the start of the world war 2 in october 1939. Food rationing lasted for 14 years in britain, from 1940 until 1954. Ration books world war ii 1943 1945 description this small collection consists of world war ii ration books and related information issued between 1943 and 1945. Meat rationing continued for 10 years after dday june 1954 in 1946, when food was just as short as during the preceding years, bread was added to the ration and the sweet ration was halved. Ration book holder containing used ration books and cards war ration book two 5 405721 blank 683938b betty ellen white 683939b eleanor h. Records from war ration books for genealogy world war two. Of the 180,000,000 printed, 123,000,000 were issued. World war ll ration book printable pdf teaching history. Rationing regulations for food and clothing were gazetted on 14 may 1942. War ration book one ration coupons on the home front.
Find war ration book four, issued to the family of gardiner johnson by u. Rationing in world war 2 australia deborah burrows. Can you tell me more about rationing from this period and what the ones i have might be worth. It was thought that even if japan does not fold now, the war will certainly be over before the books can be used. World war two ration book replica wwii teaching aids. World war 2 ration book template book template, world. The government issued ration books during world war ii in order to. Today is day three of my wartime kitchen and ration book cooking challenge, and today is all about eggs. Dec 01, 2008 if you are talking about uk ration books and uk id from ww2 i have mine my brothers and sisters have some there are plenty in the british museums. Food rationing during world war 2 primary homework help. Civilians still needed these materials for consumer goods as well. A typical persons weekly ration allowed them 1 egg, 2 ounces each of tea and butter, an ounce of cheese, eight ounces of sugar, four ounces of bacon and four ounces of margarine. This world war ii resource includes 48 task cards related to the major people, events and themes of world war ii.
Interestingly, the ration books issued during world war two attempted to capture these items. Doctors, priests and vets also received an extra allowance. More than 8,000 ration boards across the country administered the program. The world war ii housewives would never have believed that people could be so wasteful. Individuals used these books daily to purchase rationed goods such as sugar, butter, beefsteak, and gas. Office of price administration covid19 update may 17, 2020. Browse the amazon editors picks for the best books of 2019, featuring our favorite reads in more than a dozen categories. Other meat value of 1 shilling and 2 pence equivalent to 2 chops cooking fat 4 oz. As dday is recognized around the world this weekend june 6, 1944, there will be plenty to read about the soldiers and the heroism involved as 5,300 ships and 11,000 planes crossed the english. Ask anyone who remembers life on the home front during world war ii about their strongest memories and chances are they will tell you about rationing. Booklets were consolidated from diverse donations in the past. War ration book four, issued to the family of gardiner johnson. World war ii ration books and tokens, with two ration pouches. Institute of museum and library services, administered by.
Memories of the emergency in ireland during world war two. With the pending capitulation of japan, the printing of ration books for 1946 was halted by the opa on august, 1945. Canadian war ration books food rationing in canada 19421947. Ration books became a way of life for everyone at home during world war ii. The army and navy were growing, as was the nations effort to aid its allies overseas. Basic foodstuffs such as sugar, meat and cheese were restricted and food was bought using ration books.
Janice and fiona have also been busy in their wartime kitchen too, and you can read. This monochromatic adult ration book s spartan feel was very much a part of the homefront during the second world war. I recently inherited my familys world war ii ration books, including paper coupons and coins. The poser below expresses the idea that victory gardens during world war ii.
War ration books were produced by the united states office of price administration in 1942 when united states officially entered the second world war. In 1942, five months after december 8, 1941 the united states entered the second world war, book one series were issued. The inside cover lists names and addresses of retailers. Included in this collection are ten ration books, two opa red points, two opa blue points, one ration book pouch, and one ration token pouch. On april 27, 1942, families registered for ration books at their local. The official allowance for ordinary people with cars was eight gallons a month up to 10 hp.
This was sent to school with his greatgreat grandfathers honourable discharge certificate from. Nine ration books include three war ration book one, three war ration book two, and four war ration book three. The goverment wanted to curb inflation, reduce total consumer spending, and limit potential shortages of essential goods, as in britain, by trying to ensure that there. The war ration stamps are very common and the demand for them in the collectors circle is not very high. Today, i decided to learn a little more about ration books because they are an interesting historical artifact in addition to being a useful genealogy aid. Rationing controls the size of the ration, which is ones allowed portion of the resources being distributed on a particular day or at a particular time.
The ministry of foods carefully formulated diet is generally believed to have impro. This was to prevent hoarding and to ensure everyone got. These were redeemable stamps or coupons, and every family was issued a set number of each kind of stamp based on the size of the family, ages of children and income. World war two ration book what did ration books look like.
World war ii put a heavy burden on us supplies of basic materials like food, shoes, metal, paper, and rubber. War ration book one ration coupons on the home front, 1942. Wwii ration books utilised a system that ensured that everyone had equal amounts of food, clothes and provisions and were an integral part of the war effort in the united kingdom, united states and germany. Each stamp was worth 1 lb of sugar and was given a designed two week period during. Different ration books were produced for children aged 5. You had to have ration stamps to buy things at the store. Examples of books 1 through 4 are represented with many different names associated with the booklets. July 1940 tea and margarine were added to the list of rationed foods. This replica is faithfully reproduced by a professional uk printer, and is an actual copy of an original ration book from 19441945. There was also a danger that some people might hoard food, leaving none for others. Rationing was introduced temporarily by the british government several times during the 20th century, during and immediately after a war at the start of the second world war in 1939, the united kingdom was importing 20 million long tons of food per year, including about 70% of its cheese and sugar, almost 80% of fruit and about 70% of cereals and fats. World war ii ration books cecil thompson world war ii mileage ration book 1945.
The first modern rationing systems were brought in during the first world war. There are many forms of rationing, and in western civilization people experience some of them in daily life without. Rationing is the controlled distribution of scarce resources, goods, services, or an artificial restriction of demand. The government introduced rationing because certain things were in short supply, and to ensure that everyone got their. Mar 23, 2007 ration books became a way of life for everyone at home during world war ii. For example, world war ii ration books include the persons name, age, address, occupation, and even their height and weight. The paper stubs, or stamps, in each ration book purchased rationed consumer goods and foods.
1235 1523 285 1354 640 1487 652 511 794 527 91 1248 1160 516 321 1376 894 306 1553 315 392 147 348 1172 676 429 130 706 1127 1338 605 798 867